Skip to main content

Bonus: The Odd Origin(s) of Caesar's Salad

Most of you who checked the origin of Caesar's Salad probably accept the story that it was invented in Mexico by Caesar Cardini at Caesar's Grill, in Tijuana, Mexico. But the story has MANY San Francisco ties. (Its ties to Chinatown will be explained in a second)

The first person who put the Caesar salad into the American culture was none other than Herb Caen, San Francisco Chronicle columnist, in his column on August 27th, 1946, and even Caen mentioned that the salad had been well established by then, believed to have been invented 2 decades before.

The Cardini version does NOT have anchovies, but instead, has Worcestershire sauce. And it is usually mixed at the table by the server or the chef.  

However, San Francisco has a different story. There was also a Caesar's Grill in San Francisco during the prohibition, and may have existed as far back as 1911. Historians can find no link between Caesar Cardini and the San Francisco Caesar's Grill though. And this Caesar's Grill also served a Caesar's salad, a fact attested by its existence on a menu today at Cafe Zoetrope, that shared the same location, decades later. Cafe Zoetrope claimed that their recipe was recreated from the original recipe back in the 1920s at the San Francisco Caesar's Grill. 

Caesar's Grill, San Francisco, courtesy SFPL

Cafe Zoetrope's Menu today claims to use the sale Caesar salad recipe
created originally in the same building, at Caesar's Grill a la 1924. 

Cafe Zoetrope is in the Sentinel building, at the corner of Columbus and Kearny, adjacent to Chinatown. 

To further muddy the waters, there are at least TWO other people who claimed to have invented the Caesar salad, and both of them worked next to Caesar Cardini. One story stated that Caesar's brother Alex had came up with the salad's recipe. A different story claimed that Beatriz Santini invented the salad in 1918 in Austria. Years later, her son worked for Caesar Cardini in Mexico and recreated her salad for the staff, and the recipe was... recreated by Cardini for their menu. 

But no matter who you accept as its creator, there's little debate... the caesar salad is delicious... because it used a lot of oil and umami flavors. 

Comments

About the author

Kasey is a professional tour guide and amateur historian who specialized in Chinatown History and Tours. You will often find him guiding groups sampling delicious food and learning interesting historical tidbits about Chinatown most weekends.

Popular posts from this blog

Dragon Gate and its Surprising History

You can't come to SF Chinatown and leave out Dragon Gate, aka the Chinatown Gate, at the corner of Bush and Grant. But do you know its history?  Chinatown Gate, aka Dragon Gate, San Francisco Dragon Gate (aka Chinatown Gate, aka Dragon's Gate) was designed by Clayton Lee and others in 1967 in response to a mayoral competition, and his was the winning entry. Originally two gates were proposed, but the other gate leading to Barbary Coast was dropped due to lack of funds, and cost overrun.  The gate itself was designed after a Chinese "pailou 牌樓" or "paifang 牌坊", which were the "gates" that marked separate fang 坊, or "ward" within a city. However, later it evolved into a purely decorative element. As with tradition, the gate faces South, and is composed of a large gate with two smaller side gates.  The gate has a lot of its materials donated by Taiwan (Republic of China) including artisanal tiles, roofing, and the two guardian lions. Despite...

Waverly Place: more than just a Chinatown Alley with a Sordid History

Waverly Pl was far more than just an alley in San Francisco. During the earliest days of San Francisco, it was apparently known as "Pike Street", at least until the 1906 Earthquake. I cannot find any historical references on when the name was changed. Many references imply state "Waverly Pl, (formerly Pike St.) while other references imply stated Pike St. Even from the earliest days in Chinatown, it was known as a place of brothels, and allegedly both Bella Cora and Ah Toy, the two most famous madams of Chinatown, have brothels at or very close to Pike St. (later Waverly Pl). For a while, the brothels co-existed with barbers on the same street, where sailors and miners can get a haircut and a shave for 5 cents, and later, 10 cents. So the area was also known as Five Cent Street or Ten Cent Street for a while. But the street remained mired with vices.  A "crime map" prepared for SF City Supervisors in 1885, note the blue and red vices mapped.  courtesy Cornell U...

Authentic Mooncakes Year Round: Eastern Bakery, Oldest in SF Chinatown

Eastern Bakery, at the corner of Grant and Commercial, is the oldest bakery in SF Chinatown, having operated continuously since 1924, originally by the Lee family. The current owner is Orlando Kuan, who can be seen peddling made-in-house items through the limited operating hours, roughly 12-4.  Eastern Bakery is best known for three things: genuine lotus mooncakes, authentic coffee crunch cake, and Smackles, the original "cow ear cookies", all of which can be seen at "front door" table.  Moon cakes have been around China for thousands of years, but it was probably most famous for its use to hide messages to coordinate a revolt against the Mongol occupiers on August 15th, which lead to the founding of the Yuan Dynasty. Before that, they were used as "sacrifices" to the moon goddess. President Clinton tasted some mooncake when he visited Chinatown back in 1995 and took a box home with him, according to photos in the store.   Photo of President Clinton's ...